{"id":4385,"date":"2018-07-16T12:00:28","date_gmt":"2018-07-16T16:00:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/HatchetOnline\/?p=4385"},"modified":"2026-08-04T17:44:32","modified_gmt":"2026-08-04T21:44:32","slug":"bridget-sullivan-after-fall-river","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/bridget-sullivan-after-fall-river\/","title":{"rendered":"Bridget Sullivan: After Fall River"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">by Jerry Ross<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">First published in November\/December, 2008, Volume 5, Issue 4, <em>The Hatchet: Journal of Lizzie Borden Studies<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">The details of Bridget\u2019s life and the dates of her whereabouts are complex and contradictory. After Lizzie Borden\u2019s trial for the murder of her father and stepmother, Bridget Sullivan, the family\u2019s maid, and the only other person in the home at the time of the murders, may have returned to Ireland in 1893 or 1894, before relocating to Anaconda, Montana, sometime after 1896.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">Working from newspaper articles written after her death, and the bits and pieces of information culled from Leonard Rebello\u2019s <i>Lizzie Borden Past &amp; Present,<\/i> I decided to visit the places where Bridget lived and possibly worked.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">According to Rebello, Sullivan was working as a domestic in Anaconda, Montana, by 1897:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 60px;\"><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">A marriage certificate, dated 1905, was issued to John M. Sullivan and Bridget Sullivan. The marriage took place on June 21, 1905, at St. Paul\u2019s Church by Father J. M. O\u2019Brien. . . . [John] came to the United States in 1888 and became a citizen in 1896. (1920 Federal Census) He was listed in the Anaconda City Directory in 1896. John Sullivan was a laborer, puncher and converter, furnace man, smelterman and later a helper for the Anaconda Copper Mining Company. . . . The Sullivans resided at various locations while in Anaconda. They purchased a home on Alder Street in 1915. Mr. Sullivan died at St. Ann\u2019s Hospital, March 12, 1939. He had been a resident of Anaconda for fifty years. He was buried at Mount Olivet Cemetery in Anaconda [66].<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6001\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6001\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2018\/07\/37-38EWoolman-1.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-6001\" src=\"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2018\/07\/37-38EWoolman-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2018\/07\/37-38EWoolman-1.jpg 1787w, https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2018\/07\/37-38EWoolman-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2018\/07\/37-38EWoolman-1-1536x1152.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6001\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">East Woolman Street in Butte, Montana. Bridget supposedly lived the last six years of her life here, moving in with a niece named Mary Sullivan.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">Bridget moved to Butte, Montana, in 1942, and was living with relatives at 112 East Woolman Street at the time of her death in the local hospital, 25 March 1948.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>The cause of death was cardiac failure, due to arteriosclerosis, and senility. Bridget, for reasons unknown, was blind at the time of her death. She is buried at Mount Olivet Cemetery in Anaconda, Montana.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">I recently rook a road trip from my home in Las Vegas to see what I could uncover about Bridget Sullivan\u2019s life in the small remote mining town that lies twenty-four miles west of Butte.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">Currently,<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Anaconda has a population of under 10,000, which contrasts to the roughly 2,000 that lived in the city in the early 1900s.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Anaconda has two major thoroughfares, Park and Commercial, which run parallel to one another, with Main Street bisecting both and dividing the town into a western and eastern section. The eastern section is older and contains many small homes built very close together.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>A majority of these homes date back to the 1920s and earlier. The homes were built to provide accommodations for the large amount of workers entering the area to work in the smelter.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>The western side of town is relatively newer, with larger and more upscale homes.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4386\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4386\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2018\/07\/DSC01041_0023_023.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4386\" src=\"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2018\/07\/DSC01041_0023_023-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4386\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1936 vintage bus that provides visitors to Anacoda with a 90-minute tour of the once-impressive copper town.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">Anaconda, founded by Marcus Daly and named for the copper company that first brought residents to the area, runs about three miles east to west and one mile north to south, and contains two supermarkets, one library, one movie theatre, and no bookstores.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">Anaconda\u2019s main attraction is the 585-foot smelter stack, which is considered one of the largest free standing masonry structures in the world.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>The other site of interest is the Washoe Theatre that shares the distinction with the New York City\u2019s Radio City Music Hall as being the last of two theatre palaces designed in the Art Deco style. Rather plain on the outside, the Washoe\u2019s interior is fabulous! It still serves as a movie theater with over 1,000 seats and shows first run features for an admission price of only $4.00.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>The Washoe Theatre is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4387\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4387\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2018\/07\/washoe.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4387\" src=\"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2018\/07\/washoe-300x201.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"201\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4387\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The famous Washoe movie palace, one of the last two theatres in the United States designed in the Art Deco Style.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">After checking in at one the few motels in Anaconda, I went to the visitor\u2019s center and later took advantage of the ninety-minute city tour, conducted aboard a vintage 1936 bus.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>The manager of the visitor\u2019s center was aware of Bridget Sullivan, however, and indicated that I was not the first to inquire about her. The tour driver, on the other hand, had no idea who Bridget Sullivan was and had never heard of Lizzie Borden. The tour showcased the many interesting architectural aspects of the city.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">I know from my reading that Bridget had once resided at 412 Monroe Street in the eastern part of the city.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>I attempted to locate this house, but could only find 414 Monroe. This house probably dated back to the early 1900s. Number 412 seems to have been torn down, and a neighbor was building an extension to his property on that site.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>The house that Bridget had lived in no longer exists.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4388\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4388\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2018\/07\/701alder.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-4388 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2018\/07\/701alder-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4388\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">701 Alder Street, where Bridget moved with her husband John after they married.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">I then walked to 701 Alder Street, where Bridget moved with her husband John after they married.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>I was pleasantly surprised to find a well-kept, spacious house. I spoke to the owners who were well aware of their home\u2019s provenance. It seems that others before me and come to this location and inquired about the maid from Fall River.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">I then walked west six blocks and turned right to 510 Main Street, to the home of Alice and George Winston, where I had read that Bridget was employed as a domestic. As I took this short trip, I imagined Bridget making the same walk. The streets are narrow and tree-lined, and must have been quite pleasant in the summer\u2014but less so in the snowy winter.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">I noted that there is a plaque in the front yard of this house, erected by the Montana Historical Society. It described George Winston (1861-1936) as one of Anaconda\u2019s most prominent citizens. He was its first City Attorney, and was one of the authors of the Montana State Constitution.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">The plaque also states that the Winston\u2019s maid was the same Bridget Sullivan who was involved in the Lizzie Borden case. Interestingly, it goes on to state that \u201cSullivan was a key witness in the trial . . . The maid never spoke of the crime, but reportedly confessed on her deathbed in 1948 that Lizzie, who was acquitted, paid Sullivan for her evasive testimony.\u201d I wonder where the Historical Society got that information!<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4389\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4389\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2018\/07\/DSC01021_0034_034.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4389\" src=\"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2018\/07\/DSC01021_0034_034-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4389\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">510 Main Street, home of Alice and George Winston, where a \u201cBridget Sullivan\u201d was employed as a domestic.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">Bridget Sullivan had married John Sullivan (1868-1939) in 1905, in St. Paul\u2019s Church at 218 E. Park Street.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>The church was torn down in 1978, but the rectory, which sat next to the church, exists today and is now a bed and breakfast. Photographs show little change in its appearance from the early 1900s to the present.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">I proceeded to the small Anaconda Historical Museum. It is located in the basement of the old City Hall building, which now houses the Copper Village Museum and Arts Center.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Posted on the wall, I found a picture of Bridget, along with a caption stating, \u201cBridget was a suspect at one time . . . In 1985,<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Anaconda police officer Tim \u201cSox\u201d Sullivan, Bridget\u2019s nephew, was murdered in the line of duty.\u201d<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>The photo on the wall was the same image of Bridget that we all know. I asked the curator if he was aware of any other photos. He said, \u201cNo. I got that one out of a book.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">The next day I visited the Hearst Free Library.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>This impressive two-story structure was built and donated to the city by copper mining owner Phoebe Hearst, mother of William Randolph Hearst. It was completed in 1898, and remains open to this day. I spoke to two librarians and they both had no knowledge of Bridget.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>They pointed out the true crime section of the collection, which I found consisted of two shelves.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>There I did find a copy of <i>Goodbye Lizzie Borden<\/i> by Robert Sullivan.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4391\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4391\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2018\/07\/rectory.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4391\" src=\"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2018\/07\/rectory-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4391\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Rectory of St. Paul\u2019s Church, 218 E. Park Street, Ananconda, Montana. This was part of the church complex where Bridget Sullivan married John Sullivan in 1905.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">The Washoe Theatre, the Winston residence, and the Library are all within one block of each other. It is reasonable to assume that Bridget visited the Library and, perhaps on her day off or after work, attended a movie with her husband or friends.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">The next morning I went to Mount Olivet Cemetery\u2014one of the three cemeteries that the city maintains.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>This one is located on the western side of town.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">The cemetery is relatively small, but well kept. It slopes gently south toward the looming tree-covered mountains. I had no idea where Bridget Sullivan\u2019s grave was located, so I just started walking row by row. I then came across a gray marble marker:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>\u201cSULLIVAN\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">JOHN M <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span>BRIDGET<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">1868-1939<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span>1869-1948<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">I thought for a few moments about her life after Fall River. It appears she had a long marriage, lasting thirty-four years, and only ending upon John\u2019s death. We know she had friends and relatives living in Anaconda and Butte. We know of Minnie Green, who was her long time friend, and that Bridget worked many years for one the town\u2019s most prominent citizens. Yet, she never spoke of her role in the Lizzie Borden case after leaving Fall River.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>We can assume that only her husband and a few close friends were told of that part of her life. It would appear that Bridget was able to put that episode behind her and lead a long and happy life.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">I then traveled to Butte to see where Bridget had lived the last six years of her life.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>After the death of John, she moved in with a niece named Mary Sullivan. Records show that they lived at 112 East Woolman Street. I found East Woolman to be a small street with only five houses and some empty lots.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Two of the houses appear to have been recently built and the other three were definitely older, and abandoned and\/or for sale. Unfortunately, none of the houses had a street number on them. It is possible one of the three older homes was the final residence of Bridget Sullivan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">Most of what we know about the Andrew J. Borden household came from Bridget\u2019s testimony. Imagine what else we could have discovered if only some enterprising journalist had located Bridget and asked the questions we all would like answered.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">We only know of one photo of Bridget. What about wedding pictures? Surely, pictures were taken during her lifetime of her husband and friends. She had, and still has, relatives in Montana. Perhaps an old photo album is out there. It would be marvelous to see a picture of John and Bridget together.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #000000;\">Before leaving Anaconda, I placed some flowers at their graves.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: tahoma, arial, helvetica, sans-serif;color: #000000\">Most of what we know about the Andrew J. Borden household came from Bridget\u2019s testimony.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":7583,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[59],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4385","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bridget-sullivan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4385","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4385"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4385\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5999,"href":"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4385\/revisions\/5999"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7583"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4385"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4385"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lizzieandrewborden.com\/hatchetonline\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4385"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}